Home / ELP / Languages / 1431 (Mulam) /
1431 (Mulam) {
id: 1431 , code_val: "mlm ", code_authorities: "ISO 639-3 ", primary_name: "Mulam ", alternate_names: "Mulao; Molao; Mulou; Muliao; Mulao Miao; Abo; 仫佬語 ", lang_description: "", classification: "Tai-Kadai; Kam-Tai; Lakkia-Kam-Sui; Kam-Sui ", dialect_varieties: "", public_comment: "Do not confuse Mulam 仫佬語 [mlm] with Mulao 木佬語 [giu]. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 89800 , speakers: [ { id: 1696 , code_id: 1431 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "86,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: "210,000 ", date_of_info: null, public_comment: ""Fewer than 10,000 monolinguals (including women and preschool children)." Data for the number of native speakers comes from Guangxi Language and Orthography Use Situation (2005). Data for the ethnic population is from the 2000 census. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 1511 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1697 , code_id: 1431 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "30,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1521 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1698 , code_id: 1431 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "55,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1881 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1699 , code_id: 1431 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "30,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: "207,352 ", date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 7703 , preferred: 1 , }, { id: 13841 , code_id: 1431 , speaker_number: null, speaker_number_text: null, second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 102 , preferred: 0, }, ], language: { code_id: 1431 , featured: 0, cached_documentation_score: -1 , google_group_url: "", simplified_level: "high ", coordinates: "25.0,108.0 ", updated_at: "2018-03-28 00:55:44 ", speaker_attitude: null, government_support: null, institutional_support: null, _other_languages_used: null, domains_of_use: null, speakers_worldwide: "30,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: "207,352 ", speakers_worldwide_year: null, bibliography_of_vitality: "", bibliography_of_context: "7703 ", bibliography_of_locations: "102 ", user_submission: "", approved: 1 , speakers_int_cache: 30000 , has_audio_samples: 0, has_document_samples: 1 , has_image_samples: 0, has_guide_samples: 0, has_video_samples: 1 , search_simplified_level: "E ", user_id: 1 , code_val_cache: "mlm ", has_link_samples: 2 , submission_source_info: "", countries: [ { id: 99 , name: "China ", pivot: { language_id: 1431 , country_id: 99 , }, }, ], }, }