Home / ELP / Languages / 1508 (White Gelao) /
1508 (White Gelao) {
id: 1508 , code_val: "giw ", code_authorities: "ISO 639-3 ", primary_name: "White Gelao ", alternate_names: "Tú Du; Telue; Southwestern Gelao; Gelao, White; 仡佬語多羅方言; 白仡佬 ", lang_description: "White Gelao (self-designation: Telue), together with Red Gelao (gir), Green Gelao (giq), and Gao Gelao (gqu), forms the Gelao subgroup of Tai-Kadai. ", classification: "Tai-Kadai; Kadai; Ge-Chi ", dialect_varieties: "", public_comment: "", private_comment: null, source_id: null, language: { code_id: 1508 , featured: 0, cached_documentation_score: -1 , google_group_url: "", simplified_level: "high ", coordinates: "26.212, 105.478; 26.305, 105.743; 26.669, 105.768; 26.559, 104.960 ", updated_at: "2018-03-18 01:01:10 ", speaker_attitude: "neutral ~ negative ", government_support: "no ", institutional_support: "no ", _other_languages_used: "Mandarin or other neighboring languages ", domains_of_use: "Used mainly only in the home and/or with family, and may not be the primary language even in these domains for many community members. ", speakers_worldwide: "<6,000 (including all the Gelao languages) ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "mostly ", ethnic_population: "579,357 (as of 2000 census; including all the ethnic Gelao) ", speakers_worldwide_year: "", bibliography_of_vitality: "97540 ", bibliography_of_context: "97540 ", bibliography_of_locations: "97540 ", user_submission: "", approved: 1 , speakers_int_cache: 5499 , has_audio_samples: 0, has_document_samples: 0, has_image_samples: 0, has_guide_samples: 0, has_video_samples: 0, search_simplified_level: "SE ", user_id: 1 , code_val_cache: "giw ", has_link_samples: 0, submission_source_info: "", countries: [ { }, { id: 105 , name: "Vietnam ", }, ], }, speakers: [ { id: 1873 , code_id: 1508 , speaker_number: "10-99 ", speaker_number_text: "20 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: "2002 (Edmondson) ", public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1511 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1874 , code_id: 1508 , speaker_number: "1000-9999 ", speaker_number_text: "1,220 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1521 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1875 , code_id: 1508 , speaker_number: "10-99 ", speaker_number_text: "20 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1881 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 1876 , code_id: 1508 , speaker_number: "1000-9999 ", speaker_number_text: "3,000 ", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", date_of_info: "", public_comment: "", private_comment: null, source_id: 7703 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 29334 , code_id: 1508 , speaker_number: "1000-9999 ", speaker_number_text: "<6,000 (including all the Gelao languages) ", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "mostly ", ethnic_population: "579,357 (as of 2000 census; including all the ethnic Gelao) ", date_of_info: "", public_comment: "only 1% of the entire Gelao population (White Gelao, Red Gelao, Green Gelao and Gao Gelao) speak their own Gelao languages. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 97540 , preferred: 1 , }, ], }