Home / ELP / Languages / 2051 (Paunaka) /
2051 (Paunaka) {
id: 2051 , code_val: "pnk ", code_authorities: "ISO 639-3 ", primary_name: "Paunaka ", alternate_names: "Paunaca; Pauna-Paikone; Pauna-Paicone; Paiconeca ", lang_description: "", classification: "Arawakan; Southern Arawakan; Southern Outlier ", dialect_varieties: "", public_comment: "Aikhenvald (1999a: 67) gives Paiconeca and Pauna as separate extinct languages. ", private_comment: null, source_id: null, language: { code_id: 2051 , featured: 0, cached_documentation_score: -1 , google_group_url: "", simplified_level: "high ", coordinates: "-16.770833,-61.454167 ", updated_at: "2018-03-29 04:55:01 ", speaker_attitude: null, government_support: null, institutional_support: null, _other_languages_used: "Spanish; Bésɨro (aka Chiquitano) ", domains_of_use: null, speakers_worldwide: "1-9 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", speakers_worldwide_year: "2012 ", bibliography_of_vitality: "", bibliography_of_context: "90963 ", bibliography_of_locations: "24839 ", user_submission: "", approved: 1 , speakers_int_cache: 5 , has_audio_samples: 0, has_document_samples: 1 , has_image_samples: 0, has_guide_samples: 1 , has_video_samples: 0, search_simplified_level: "CE ", user_id: 1 , code_val_cache: "pnk ", has_link_samples: 0, submission_source_info: "", countries: [ ], }, speakers: [ { id: 3219 , code_id: 2051 , speaker_number: "1-9 ", speaker_number_text: "5 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 24839 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 10986 , code_id: 2051 , speaker_number: "1-9 ", speaker_number_text: "5 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: "? ", date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 87998 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 18957 , code_id: 2051 , speaker_number: "1-9 ", speaker_number_text: "", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", date_of_info: "2012 ", public_comment: "Until recently Paunaka and its possibly close relative Paikoneka were classified extinct by linguists, however, [there are] approximately ten speakers and semi-speakers. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 90963 , preferred: 1 , }, { id: 18974 , code_id: 2051 , speaker_number: "10-99 ", speaker_number_text: null, second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: "There are currently ten speakers and semi-speakers. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 90980 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 30336 , code_id: 2051 , speaker_number: "None ", speaker_number_text: "No known L1 speakers. ", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", date_of_info: "", public_comment: "No known L1 speakers. ", private_comment: null, source_id: 92920 , preferred: 0, }, ], }