Home / ELP / Languages / 5306 (Huangascar-Topará Quechua) /
5306 (Huangascar-Topará Quechua) {
id: 5306 , code_val: "qux (only part of qux) ", code_authorities: "ISO 639-3 ", primary_name: "Huangascar-Topará Quechua ", alternate_names: "Azángaro-Chocos-Huangáscar Quechua, Chavín de Topará Quechua.Yauyos, SouthernYauyos Quechua, Yauyos Kechua. ", lang_description: "", classification: "Quechuan; Central Quechua; Ap-am-ah ", dialect_varieties: "", public_comment: "The question of how to distinguish between entities that are dialects of a single language vs. those that are separate languages is particularly serious in the case of Quechuan languages and dialects, and much work remains to be done. Though it is well-known and very clear that there are a number of distinct languages in the Quechuan complex, some very distinct, the tendency to consider them all merely dialects of “Quechua” persists in many circles. (Cerrón-Palomino 1987.)
One of the five Southern Yauyos dialects (Shimelman (2017). (Willem Adelaar personal communication) ", private_comment: null, source_id: null, language: { code_id: 5306 , featured: 0, cached_documentation_score: -1 , google_group_url: "", simplified_level: "mid ", coordinates: "-9.4598,-77.1789 ", updated_at: "2017-04-27 20:05:57 ", speaker_attitude: null, government_support: null, institutional_support: null, _other_languages_used: null, domains_of_use: null, speakers_worldwide: "40,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", speakers_worldwide_year: "1993 ", bibliography_of_vitality: "", bibliography_of_context: "1511 ", bibliography_of_locations: "1521 ", user_submission: null, approved: 0, speakers_int_cache: 40000 , has_audio_samples: 0, has_document_samples: 0, has_image_samples: 0, has_guide_samples: 0, has_video_samples: 0, search_simplified_level: "V ", user_id: 1 , code_val_cache: "qub ", has_link_samples: 1 , submission_source_info: null, countries: [ ], }, speakers: [ { id: 10208 , code_id: 5306 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "40,000 ", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", date_of_info: "1993 ", public_comment: "66%% of speakers are monolingual.
(Unchanged 2016.) ", private_comment: null, source_id: 1511 , preferred: 1 , }, { id: 10209 , code_id: 5306 , speaker_number: "10000-99999 ", speaker_number_text: "40,000 ", second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1881 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 14413 , code_id: 5306 , speaker_number: null, speaker_number_text: null, second_language_speakers: null, semi_speakers: null, children: null, young_adults: null, older_adults: null, elders: null, ethnic_population: null, date_of_info: null, public_comment: null, private_comment: null, source_id: 1521 , preferred: 0, }, { id: 32198 , code_id: 5306 , speaker_number: null, speaker_number_text: "", second_language_speakers: "", semi_speakers: "", children: "", young_adults: "", older_adults: "", elders: "", ethnic_population: "", date_of_info: "", public_comment: "", private_comment: null, source_id: 99396 , preferred: 0, }, ], }